Publications (1728)
ARTICLE
Boosting land restoration success in the Great Green Wall through the use of symbiotic microorganisms for propagated tree seedlings.
FOFANA Barkissa, SACANDE Moctar, BLAGNA Fanta, DIBLONI O. Théophile, COMPAORE Emmanuel, SANON B. Kadidia, MAIGA Ynoussa,OUATTARA S. Aboubakar
Several studies have clearly demonstrated the scientific and practical use of the symbiotics
microorganisms for plants in earth ecosystems. The main goal of this study was to rehabilitate a degraded soil
of the sahelian zone of Burkina Faso by using the rhizobia and mycorrhizal symbiosis through the inoculation
technique. Native rhizobia(...)
Symbiosis, native strains, rehabilitate, inoculation, sahelian zone
ARTICLE
Physicochemical and microbiological quality and acceptability of six formulations of Saba senegalensis pulp nectar
Leguet GANOU, Clarisse S. COMPAORE, Salamata TIENDREBEOGO, Fidèle W. TAPSOBA, Mamoudou H. DICKO
The fruits of Saba senegalensis are consumed in Burkina Faso in various forms. In the present study, six formulations of nectar from S. senegalensis pulp were produced based on a general diagram. The physicochemical, microbiological and organoleptic characteristics of these formulations were then determined using standardized methods. The resu(...)
Saba senegalensis, formulation, nectar, process
ARTICLE
Chemical Composition, Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activities of Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. Essential Oil on Prostate and Cervical Cancers Cells.
Bagora Bayala, Christelle Nadembega, Samson Guenné, Julio Buñay, Mahoukèdè Zohoncon, Wendkuuni Djigma, Albert Yonli, Silvère Baron, Gilles Figueredo, A Lobaccaro JM, Jacques Simpore
Background and objective
Hyptis suaveolens is an aromatic plant used in traditional medicine in Burkina Faso for management of various diseases including wounds and inflammatory diseases. Thus, the objective of this work was to characterize the chemical composition, antioxidant and cytotoxic activity of Essential Oil (EO) of H. suaveolens fro(...)
Antioxidant; Cytotoxic Activities; Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit.; Essential Oil; Prostate cancer; Cervical Cancers Cells; Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Perturbations des paramètres biochimiques au cours de la dengue au Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pédiatrique Charles de Gaulle de Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)
Fabienne SOUDRE, Alice KIBA, Raoul KARFO, Carine KANE, Arnaud KOURAOGO, Augustin KYETEGA, Dieudonné SIRE, Elie KABRE, Jean SAKANDE
Des formes sévères de dengue avec atteintes organiques peuvent survenir ; d’où la nécessité d’un bilan biologique pour leur diagnostic et une prise en charge adéquate. Ainsi, notre objectif était d’étudier les perturbations des paramètres biochimiques au cours de la dengue. Il s’est agi d’une étude rétrospective à visée descriptive et analytiq(...)
dengue, perturbations biochimiques, enfants
ARTICLE
Evaluation des performances analytiques de l’automate de biochimie (Indiko Plus®) au laboratoire du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pédiatrique Charles De Gaulle
Fabienne SOUDRE, Arnaud KOURAOGO, Alice KIBA, Raoul KARFO, Evariste KABORE, Augustin KYETEGA, Dieudonné SIRE, Elie KABRE, Jean SAKANDE.
Pour se conformer à l’une des exigences de la norme ISO 15189 relative à la vérification des performances sur site, cette étude a été réalisée dans le but d’évaluer les performances de l’analyseur Indiko Plus® au sein de l’unité de biochimie du laboratoire du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pédiatrique-Charles De Gaulle (CHUP-CDG). Il s’est a(...)
Performances analytiques, automate de biochimie, Indiko Plus®, paramètres biochimiques
ARTICLE
Raw wastewater irrigation for urban agriculture in three African cities increases the abundance of transferable antibiotic resistance genes in soil, including those encoding extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs)
B.P. Bougnom, S. Thiele-Bruhn, V. Ricci a, C. Zongo, L.J.V. Piddock
A study was conducted to investigate the impact of raw wastewater use for irrigation on dissemination of bacterial resistance in urban agriculture in African cities. The pollution of agricultural fields by selected antibiotic residues was assessed. The structure and functions of the soil microbial communities, presence of antibiotic resistance(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Diagnostic biologique différentiel entre le paludisme et la dengue chez des patients fébriles à Ouagadougou au Burkina Faso dans un contexte d’endémie des deux maladies
Fiffou Yougbare, Serge Théophile Soubeiga, Florencia Wendkuuni Djigma, Abdoul Karim Ouattara, Tegwindé Rebeca Compaore, Myriam Nikiema, Nadine GHILAT-BELEM, Albert Théophane YONLI, Jacques SIMPORE
La dengue constitue un problème de santé publique au Burkina Faso. Notre objectif était de faire le diagnostic
biologique de la dengue chez des patients fébriles. Cette étude a porté sur 204 patients. Les kits « Dengue
Duo de SD Bioline » ont été utilisés pour le dépistage. Une recherche de Plasmodium par la méthode de
goutte épaisse a été(...)
Dengue, Diagnostic, RT-PCR, Burkina Faso.
ARTICLE
Assessment of radio-sensitivity for three cowpea genotypes to gamma irradiation
Karidiatou Gnankambary, Teyouré Bénoît Joseph Batieno, Nerbéwendé Sawadogo, Mahamadou Sawadogo, Djibril Yonli, Tinga Jeremy Ouédraogo
Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp) is an important food legume. However, production is limited by various biotic and abiotic constraints in sub-Saharan Africa and reduced genetic variability hinders crop improvement efforts. Gamma ray irradiation has been used as a mutagen to create variability but optimal dose determination is a prerequisit(...)
Vigna unguiculata, γ-rays, mutagenesis, variability, radiosensibility
ARTICLE
Valorization of research and scientific innovation results as factor of sustainable development of African: the example of Burkina Faso
Abdoulazize Banhoro, Rasmata Nana, Mahamadi Hamed Ouedraogo and Mahamadou Sawadogo
During the 1980s, many development partners in Africa were preoccupied by the application of research results to agricultural development. In Burkina Faso, this awareness led to set structures and mechanisms for the promotion of research results. From the synthesis of critical analyses of the valorization system, it appears that the valorizati(...)
VALORIZATION, POLYSEMOUS, START-UP, AGRICULTURE
ARTICLE
Dialled Analysis of early leaf spot (Cercospora arachidicola Hori) disease resistance in groundnut.
Adama Zongo, Abdourasmane K. Konaté, Kadidia Koïta, Mahamadou Sawadogo, Philippe Sankara, Bonny R. Ntare and Haile Desmae.
Cette étude a été conduite afin de comprendre le mode d’hérédité des paramètres axés sur la résistance des lignées aux cercosporioses de l’arachide et plus précisément au cercosporiose précoce dont l’agent responsable est Cercospora arachidicola Hori. afin de pouvoir identifier les meilleurs parents et combinaisons capables de permettre leur a(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Prévalence sous-estimée de Pneumocystis jirovecii chez les personnes séropositives au VIH-1 au Burkina Faso
Abdoul Rahamani Nikiema, Serge Théophile Ragnagnewendé SOUBEIGA, Florencia Wendkuuni Djigma, Tégwindé Rébeca Compaore, Théodora Mahoukèdè Zohoncon, Djeneba Ouermi, Eliane Belemseogo, Albert Téophane Yonli, Virginio Pietra, Jacques Simpore
La pneumocystose à Pneumocystis jirovecii (PCP) est une infection opportuniste grave chez l’immunodéprimé. L’objectif de cette étude était de déterminer la prévalence de la PCP chez patients VIH-1positifs. Des échantillons de crachat de 83 patients ont été collectés dans des boites à crachat à usage unique. Après un mélange de l’échantillon av(...)
Pneumocystis à P. jirovecii, VIH, PCR en Temps Réelle, Burkina Faso.
ARTICLE
Acacia dudgeoni Craib. ex Holl (Mimosaceae): Potential Inhibitor of Biofilm Formation and Quorum Sensing in P. aeruginosa PAO1
Vincent Ouedraogo, Issa Karama, Ablassé Rouamba, Moussa Compaoré, Martin Kiendrebeogo
L'étude visait à évaluer la capacité de l'écorce de Acacia dudgeoni à interférer avec le système de Quorum Sensing à travers l'expression des facteurs de virulence et à la formation du biofilm. L’extrait méthanolique de l'écorce de tronc de A. dudgeoni a été utilisé pour les investigations. Les souches rapporteuses Chromobacterium violaceum CV(...)
Acacia dudgeon, biofilm, quorum sensing, Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, virulence factors
ARTICLE
Astrovirus Gastroenteritis in Children Younger than 5 Years in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso): Prevalence and Risks Factors Influencing Severity
Zakaria Gamsonré, Cyrille Bisseye, Léon W Nitiema, Birama Diarra, Théodora M Zohoncon, Issoufou Tao, Tegwindé Rebeca Compaoré, F Djigma, Djénéba Ouermi, Johan Nordgren, Virginio Pietra, Jacques Simporé
Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of astrovirus infections and
associated risks factors.
Methods: A prospective study was undertaken from May 2009 to March 2010, covering the rainy
and dry seasons, at the Saint Camille Medical Center in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. A total of
213 non hospitalized children less tha(...)
Gastroenteritis; Astrovirus; Diarrhea; Malnutrition; Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Fermentative Ability of Wheat Flour and Watermelon Puree Citrullus Lanatus (Thunb) Mixture Usable in Bread Making: a Preliminary Study
Mamadou Sadji, Penelope M Perkins-Veazie, Ndèye Fatou Ndiaye, Guoying MA, Chekna Zongo, Yves Traore, Mohamadou Diop Sall, Alfred Traore
This study investigated the processing quality of watermelon puree in bread making. A mixture composed of wheat flour (95%) and puree from "Kaolack" watermelon variety (5%) (MWF-PKW) was made to evaluate its fermentative ability. Results showed that the rheological properties of MWF-PKW were satisfactory.
The maximum development o(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Assessment of agro-morphological variability of dry-season sorghum cultivars in chad as novel sources of drought tolerance
Gapili Naoura, Nerbewende Sawadogo, Eyanawa A. Atchozou, Yves emendack, Mahamat A. Hassan, Djinodji Reoungal, Doyam N. Amos, Nadjiam Djirabaye, Ramadjita Tabo, Haydee Laza
Dry-season sorghum is a type of sorghum whose establishment ends at the end of the rainy season and its development takes place during the dry and cold harmattan period. its root system is particularly well developed with deep penetration for water withdrawal. this study was conducted to assess the level of genetic diversity present among dry-(...)
Mots clés non renseignés