Publications (8085)
ARTICLE
Lecture de quelques pratiques endogènes dans la littérature africaine
TIAHO Lamoussa
De nos jours s’il y a un champ d’étude émergent qui préoccupe de plus en plus les chercheurs africains c’est bien entendu celui des études culturellesafricaines. Plusieurs disciplines en sciences humaines et sociales telles quel’anthropologie, la philosophie, la linguistique et la sociologie s’intéressent à la problématique des cultures africa(...)
Culture, africanisation, homo culturalis, items, mutation
ARTICLE
Socio-ecological factors contributing to the use of slash-and-burn as cropland preparation practice in Burkina Faso
Pawend-taore Christian Bougma, Loyapin Bondé, Valaire Séraphin Ouehoudja Yaro , Bruno Nikiema , Oumarou Ouédraogo
Biomass burning (BB) is a widely practiced agricultural method for clearing cropland and a major source of carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions, contributing to climate change (CC). Understanding the key socio-ecological factors influencing BB use and farmers’ knowledge of CC is crucial for decision-making on sustainable land management. This study(...)
Land preparation practice, Biomass burning, Farmers’ knowledge, Climate change
ARTICLE
Nutritional composition of dried Gapal, a highly nutritious food based on fermented cereal and milk
Abel Tankoano· Mah Alima Esther Traoré · Inoussa Salambéré · Cheikna Zongo · Donatien Kaboré · Michel Bakar Diop · Aly Savadogo · Hagrétou Sawadogo‑Lingani
Gapal, a fermented milk–cereal mixture is a foodstuff that is starting to spread and become part of people’s food
habits in Burkina Faso. However, the chemical composition of this food is not available. The objective of this study
was to determine the nutritional composition of dried Gapal. Samples were purchased from five cities of Burkin(...)
Gapal,Milk–cereal mixture, Proximate composition, Amino acids, Minerals, Phytates
ARTICLE
Seasonal Analysis of Aerosol Frequency and Assessment of the Radiative Impact of a Dust Episode in Burkina Faso, West Africa
Nébon Bado, Mogmenga Ladifata, Yaguibou Wêpari Charles, Toussakoé Karim and Florent Pèlèga Kieno
This work is a contribution to the optical and radiative characterization of aerosols, with the aim of showing the impact of season on the frequency of typical days defined by aerosol optical depth (AOD) and then quantifying the impact of aerosols on incident radiation. The study is based on MODIS sensor observations and in situ measurements,(...)
Aerosol optical depth; radiation; streamer model; MODIS; HYSPLIT
ARTICLE
Conception, Realization and Testing of a Novel Solar Collector.
Kanré Bamogo, Thierry Sikoudouin Maurice Ky, Lareba Adélaïde Ouédraogo, Salifou Ouédraogo, Sié Kam and Dieudonné Joseph Bathiébo
The system proposed in this article is a collector made up of hemispherical concentrators. The prototype consists of four reflecting bowls covered with 8 mm glass in which 42 liters of sunflower oil circulates. The oil being the absorber itself is heated by the hot spots resulting from the concentration of the spherical reflectors. So the prop(...)
Collector; Hemispherical concentrator; Passive mode; Indirect heat transfer mode; Hot spot theory
ARTICLE
Diversity, stand structure and ecosystem services of Ouagadougou regional urban forest, Burkina Faso
Basnéwendé Ezéchiel Ouédraogo, Blandine Marie Ivette Nacoulma, Larba Hubert Balima, Moussa Ganamé, Adjima Thiombiano
Urban forests are key natural solutions for biodiversity conservation in West Africa. However, increasing urban population negatively affects the ecological and social attributes of urban forests. This study assessed the woody diversity, stand structure, ecosystem services, and management of the Ouagadougou Regional Urban Forest in Burkina Fas(...)
Vegetation attributes · Urban forests · Ecosystem services · Urban management · Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Evaluation of the implementation of governmental policies and actions to create healthy food environments in Burkina Faso
VivianeAurélieTapsoba, Ella W R Compaore, Augustin Nawidimbasba Zeba, Jerome Winbetourefa Some, Julien Soliba Manga, Adama Diouf, Jean-Claude Moubarac, Stefanie Vandevijvere and Mamoudou H Dicko
Objective: The creation of a healthy food environment is highly dependent on the policies that governments choose to implement. The objective of this study is to compare the level of implementation of current public policies aimed at creating healthy food environments in Burkina Faso with international good practice indicators. Design: This ev(...)
Food system; Food environment; Public policies; Policy implementation; Food-EPI
ARTICLE
Physicochemical characteristics and nutritional composition of the seeds and oils of Hannoa undulata (Guill. & Perr.) Planch.
Bazongo P, Ouédraogo L, Cissé H, Bazié P and Barro N
Hannoa undulata kernels are a potential source of nutrients. However, the nutritional potential of the species remains
under-utilised in Burkina Faso. The aim of this study was to determine the nutritional composition of the seeds and oil
of H. undulata, a neglected species, with a view to improving their utilization. Proximal composition an(...)
H. undulata; Fatty acids; Amino acids and mineral composition; Triglycerides
ARTICLE
The Pseudomyxoma Peritonei in Ouagadougou: Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature
Sandrine Marie-Odile Bobilwindé Soudré1*, Issa Belem2, Souleymane Ouattara3, Mohamed Lamine Sissoko4, Léon Tiahoun5, Nathalie H. Beni Da1, Nanelin Alice Guingané6, Aboubacar Coulibaly7, Sosthène K. Somda7, Arsène Roger Sombié7, Alain Bougouma7
Introduction: Pseudomyxoma peritonei is a rare pathology requiring, according to international recommendations, multidisciplinary management in a specialized center. The aim of our work was to assess the difficulties of this care in our context through the analysis of two cases managed in Ouagadougou. Observations: In the first observation, th(...)
Africa, Ascites, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, Pseudomyxoma Peritonei
ARTICLE
The Frequency of CYP2C19*2 Gene Polymorphisms in Burkina Faso Patients Treated with Clopidogrel
Yves Donald Kagambèga # 1 2, Abdoul Karim Ouattara # 1 2, Teega-Wendé Clarisse Ouédraogo 2 3, Lassina Traoré 2 3, Nobila Valentin Yaméogo 4, Jacques Simpore 1
Purpose: The hepatic cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) superfamily plays a crucial role in converting clopidogrel into its active form. Polymorphisms in CYP2C19 significantly contribute to the interindividual variability observed, often resulting in persistent thromboembolic complications. This study aimed to assess the frequency of the CYP2C19*2(...)
Burkina Faso; CYP2C19; PCR-RFLP; cardiovascular diseases; clopidogrel; polymorphism.
COMMUNICATION
Prévention de la transmission mère-enfant du VHB selon les nouvelles recommandations de l’OMS 2024.
Guingané NA,
L’Afrique est fortement frappée par l’hépatite B, et le risque de transmission est essentiellement de la mère-enfant (TME). La morbi-mortalité liée à la TME de ces infections
est préoccupante dans cette région, où l’implémentation d’interventions pour la prévention de la TME (PTME) a pris un retard considérable. L’Organisation Mondiale de la(...)
Hépatites virales, femmes enceintes, Ouagadougou
ARTICLE
Formulation of high-calorie foods from local raw materials using the Design of Experiments (DOE) methodology
Jean Axel T. KABORE, Ella R. COMPAORE, Inoussa KY, Ousmane OUEDRAOGO, Fulbert NIKIEMA, Elie KABRE, Mamoudou H. DICKO
An experimental study on the formulation of high-calorie foods from local raw materials was carried out for the benefit of military personnel involved in the fight against terrorism. The aim of this study was to provide this social stratum with food of high nutritional quality at a reduced cost. The Design of Experiments (DOE) method was used(...)
Experimental designs; Formulation; Hypercaloric foods Optimization
ARTICLE
The Outcomes of Pregnancy in Patients with Cirrhosis in a Low-Income Country
Kounpièlimè Sosthène Somda1,2, Ousséni Sinon1, Lawagoulé Joseph Emile Ky1, Toussaint Vebamba1, Aboubacar Coulibaly1,2, Christiane Bere1, Abel Sawadogo1, Arsène Roger Sombie1,2
Abstract
Pregnancy in cirrhotic-woman is a rare event [1] [2]. It causes particular risks related to liver disease and its treatments, with maternal and fetal consequences. The largest reported series to date is by Welton’s with 13 cases [3]. In Africa, few cases were reported. The purpose of this work was to report the hepatic and obstetric(...)
Cirrhosis, Pregnancy, Complications, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Vaterian Ampulloma a Rare Digestive Tumor: Two Cases Report and Review of Literature
Nanelin Alice Guingané1,2, Martin Wendlassida Nacanabo3, Peres Mardochée Motoula Latou4, Taryètba André Arthur Seghda3
In Burkina Faso, the diagnosis of vaterian ampullama is infrequent and late due to the rarity of the tumor but also the absence of lateroscopes during upper digestive endoscopies. The objective of this work was to report two cases of vaterian ampluloma, and their evolution under treatment, in our context. We report two cases of unusual discove(...)
Adenomyoma, Ampulla of Vater, Cholestasis Syndrome, Ouagadougou
ARTICLE
Traumatismes crânio encéphaliques par chute d'arbre chez l'enfant: épidémiologie, clinique et particularités tomodensitométriques au Centre Hospitalier Régional de Dédougou
I B SOME; O GANAME; Y HARO; H ZONGO; R DOUAMBA; B OUEDRAOGO; I OUEDRAOGO
Les traumatismes crânio encéphaliques (TCE) sont fréquents chez l'enfant avec des circonstances de survenue multiples. Les chutes du haut d'arbre sont des circonstances traumatiques de plus en plus rencontrées. L'objectif de notre étude était d'étudier les caractéristiques épidémiologiques, les lésions tomodensitométriques et les aspects les t(...)
Traumatisme crânioencéphalique, chute d'arbre, enfant